Glossary for Lessons 1-4
Special | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | ALL
C |
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cultural mandatethe command in Genesis 1:28 instructing humanity to develop and rule the creation to display God's glory | |
D |
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divine authorityGod's legal and moral right to carry out his will | |
E |
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eschatologythe study of the last things | |
F |
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futurismview of the end times that asserts the visions of Revelation have not been fulfilled and will be fulfilled during the final crisis before Christ's second coming | |
G |
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Gehennathis Greek word is used in places like Matthew 5:22 to identify a place of fiery punishment, torment and destruction | |
general eschatologythe study of God's universal acts of judgment and salvation in the last days | |
Great CommissionChrist's appointment of the eleven faithful apostles as his authoritative representatives and his charge to spread the kingdom of God throughout the whole world (Matthew 28:19-20) | |
H |
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historicismin eschatology, the belief that the precursors to Christ's return were manifested in history by actual people and events | |
holinessboth moral purity and acceptability in God's presence | |
I |
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idealismin eschatology, the belief that the precursors to Christ's return were manifested in history by abstract concepts and general principles | |
inaugurated eschatologyview of the end times that says the age to come has begun (been "inaugurated"), but hasn't yet come in all its fullness; the "already, not yet" | |
individual eschatologythe study of how individual human beings experience the events of the last days (e.g. - life, death, intermediate state, etc.) | |
K |
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kenosisthe theological term used to describe Jesus' act of veiling his divine glory during his first advent | |
M |
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moral abilitythe idea that regenerate human beings have the capacity to please God and merit his blessings | |
moral inabilitythe idea that that unregenerate human beings have no capacity to please God or merit his blessings | |
P |
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preterismbelief that most prophecies in the book of Revelation were fulfilled in the first century after Christ's birth | |
protoeuangeliontheological term for "the first gospel" or the first promise of redemption found in Genesis 3:15 | |
R |
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regeneraterecreated or reborn; spiritually renewed | |
S |
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SadduceesJewish sect at the time of Christ that adhered to the written law and did not believe in the resurrection of the dead | |
SheolHebrew term (transliteration) used in the Old Testament to refer to the place of departed spirits, both the righteous and the wicked (e.g. - Psalm 9:17) | |
T |
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the final judgmentthe eschatological event when God will formally declare the guilt of all his enemies and the innocence of all who are in Christ | |
the great tribulationa time when demons will empower false prophets to perform misleading signs and wonders | |
the millenniumthe eschatological period of Christ's reign mentioned in Revelation 20:2-7 | |
this age'olam hazeh' in Hebrew, a phrase used by rabbis and leaders in Israel to describe the present age of sin, suffering and death | |
U |
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unregeneratenot recreated or reborn; spiritually dead | |
V |
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vassalin the Ancient Near East, a king or nation that must submit to a more powerful emperor or king (suzerain) | |