2024年05月17日 Friday 04:36
站点: Thirdmill Online Courses
课程: The Book of Samuel (eSAM)
词汇表: Glossary for Lessons 1-3
A

Absalom

Handsome son of David who had his half-brother Amnon killed for raping his sister Tamar. He later turned against David, attempting to take his place as king. He was killed after being caught in the branches of a tree as he rode on his mule.

B

Bathsheba

Woman with whom king David committed adultery and later married

C

Critical Scholars

Modern scholars who reject the full authority of Scripture

D

David

Israel's second king

Deuteronomist

This is the name used by modernist critical scholar Martin Noth to refer to the scribe or group of scribes that, according to his theory, supposedly composed Deuteronomy, Joshua, Judges, Samuel and Kings during the Babylonian exile to show that the exile of Israel and Judah was a judgment they deserved. 

E

Eli

The priest who prayed for Elkanah’s barren wife 

Elkanah

Husband of Hannah

G

Goliath

Huge warrior of the Philistines killed by David

H

Hannah

Elkanah’s wife who was barren, but later gave birth to Samuel

Hebron

City where David gained the support of all Israel and was anointed as king

I

Ichabod

The son of Eli’s daughter-in-law. The name means “There is no glory,” representing the fact that the ark of God had been captured. 

J

Jerusalem

City which is the geographical center of all biblical history

Jonathan

Son of king Saul, close friend of David

M

Mephibosheth

Saul’s disabled grandson, whom David welcomed to live in the royal palace

Michal

Daughter of king Saul who became the first wife of David

N

Nathan

Prophet who confronted David about his sin with Bathsheba

P

Peninnah

Elkanah’s wife who had several children and scoffed at his other wife when she was barren 

Philistines

Enemy nation of Israel who frequently had battles with them during the time of Samuel, and who captured the ark of the covenant

S

Samuel

Prophet who anointed both Saul and David as kings of Israel

Saul

Israel's first king

T

That World

Phrase used in the lesson to refer to the past historical context the author of The Book of Samuel was reporting

Their World

Phrase used in the lesson to refer to the time and circumstances in which the author of The Book of Samuel lived

U

Uriah

Husband of Bathsheba. David made sure that he would be killed in battle.

Uzzah

Man who was struck dead when he touched the ark as they were bringing it into Jerusalem