Friday, November 8, 2024, 7:31 AM
Site: Thirdmill Online Courses
Course: The Book of Samuel (eSAM)
Glossary: Glossary for Lessons 1-2
B

Bathsheba

Woman with whom king David committed adultery and later married

C

Critical Scholars

Modern scholars who reject the full authority of Scripture

D

David

Israel's second king

Deuteronomist

This is the name used by modernist critical scholar Martin Noth to refer to the scribe or group of scribes that, according to his theory, supposedly composed Deuteronomy, Joshua, Judges, Samuel and Kings during the Babylonian exile to show that the exile of Israel and Judah was a judgment they deserved. 

E

Eli

The priest who prayed for Elkanah’s barren wife 

Elkanah

Husband of Hannah

G

Goliath

Huge warrior of the Philistines killed by David

H

Hannah

Elkanah’s wife who was barren, but later gave birth to Samuel

I

Ichabod

The son of Eli’s daughter-in-law. The name means “There is no glory,” representing the fact that the ark of God had been captured. 

J

Jonathan

Son of king Saul, close friend of David

M

Michal

Daughter of king Saul who became the first wife of David

P

Peninnah

Elkanah’s wife who had several children and scoffed at his other wife when she was barren 

Philistines

Enemy nation of Israel who frequently had battles with them during the time of Samuel, and who captured the ark of the covenant

S

Samuel

Prophet who anointed both Saul and David as kings of Israel

Saul

Israel's first king

T

That World

Phrase used in the lesson to refer to the past historical context the author of The Book of Samuel was reporting

Their World

Phrase used in the lesson to refer to the time and circumstances in which the author of The Book of Samuel lived